US: Dow Chemical Company, the world's second-largest chemical producer, plans to close four plants producing Styrofoam. Dow Chemical will close plants that make the insulation material in Portugal, Hungary and the US state of Illinois and it will idle a Styrofoam facility in the Netherlands.
The decision comes as part of a cost saving exercise, including a cut of 900 jobs and a US$350m restructuring charge, to counter weakness in the European construction market and exit a loss-making business in Brazil. The moves are aimed at saving US$250m/yr.
Dow Chemical had cut production during the final quarter of 2011 to levels not seen since early 2009. It cited concerns about ebbing demand in Europe and the outlook in China during a recovery that Chief Executive Andrew Liveris described as 'jagged'. The job cuts represent around 1.7% of Dow's global work force. The effort is part of a broader streamlining program unveiled by the chemical giant in 2011.